Dog class - Sporting
Average height - 21 to 26 inches
Average weight - 55 to 80 pounds
Size - Medium
Coat - Double coat: wooly undercoat; weather resistant outer coat
Average life span - 10 to 12 years

The Chesapeake Bay Retriever is a rugged and powerful dog. He is medium to large-boned, powerfully muscled, big, and strong. Height is 21-26 inches, weight ranges from 60 to 90 pounds. They have a high activity level and require a moderate level of exercise, but little grooming. Their brown or tan coat is short, water-resistant, and insulating. They are about average in terms of shedding. If they go in the water frequently, regular care should involve ear cleaning.

The Chessie needs a house with a fenced yard, and a strong, consistent owner.

The Chesapeake Bay Retriever was developed in Maryland in 1807 from a pair of Newfoundland puppies that were rescued from a shipwreck off the coast of Maryland. No one knows what dogs were crossed with the original two, but the result was a water-fowling dog capable of heavy duty work in cold water. Their basic function is retrieving ducks out of cold, rough water.

These dogs are one of the greatest retrievers of ducks and geese, especially in rough, frigid waters.

If you are looking for a rugged dog that can handle the cold while hunting waterfowl, then this may be the breed for you. Chessies love retrieving and swimming, and they love just being active with their owner. Many of today's Chesapeakes are being bred to be more friendly and sociable then their counterparts of yesteryear. If you want a friendly and outgoing Chessie, then make sure you pick a pup whose parents are as friendly and outgoing as you want your pup to be.

These dogs are susceptible to hip dysplasia, bloat, PRA, cataracts, and eczema.

They also may have potential behavioral problems which includes barking, snapping, and destructive behavior.

Chessies are regarded by some as hard-headed, stubborn and mean. They may not be the best choice for a first-time dog owner. They tend to be reserved and protective with strangers, and can be aggressive with other dogs. Although obstinate, they will respond to obedience training that is firm and consistent. If they are not well trained, they may refuse commands from family members who have not established leadership. Training should be early, and socialization with people and dogs is recommended.

Choosing a puppy whose parents have characteristics that you like will greatly increase your chances of getting a great pup. Through proper breeding, many Chessies are now super family pets and friendly. Generally, you should not choose the boldest or most independent puppy. This dog is okay with sensible, older children, but not appropriate for homes with young children.

The wavy double coat is harsh and oily on the surface with a woolly, insulating undercoat that prevents water from reaching the skin. This water-resisting oil gives the Chessie a strong, distinctive odor.

Chessies can be good as outdoor dogs, but still need plenty of attention and exercise to avoid behavior problems.

The Chesapeake Bay Retriever is the only retriever to currently hold the title of Dual Champion in the U.S. This means the talented Chessie has both her field and show champion titles.

Further Chesapeake Bay Retriever Dog Resources