Dog class - Working
Average height - 24 to 28 inches
Average weight - 75 to 120 pounds
Size - Large
Coat - Thick, dense undercoat with longer straight, harsh overcoat
Average life span - 10 to 12 years

The Akita is a calm, very intelligent, easygoing breed. The Akita has a "bear-like" appearance. The dog is adaptable to the city if given enough exercise, and functions best as a hunting or companion dog. This breed also makes a good watchdog as it is territorially suspicious, but it is not necessarily a good dog for protection. In addition, the Akita has a somewhat stubborn attitude, and a reserved demeanour with a protective instinct.

The Akita was originally owned by the imperial aristocracy in the most rugged mountains of Japan, the Akita Prefecture. There, this dog was used for bear hunting and as a guard dog. The breed was actually originally developed by an exiled nobleman who had an ardent interest in dogs. When the dogs became associated with the aristocracy, leashes were used to distinguish the rank and standing of the dog's owner. Each dog was assigned a special caretaker who dressed in ceremonial garb signifying his relationship to the dog and its status in the realm.

The Akita needs playing time in the yard or a nice walk. In addition, these dogs respond well to weight pulling and sledding. Many experts debate about the appropriate amount of exercise Akita's need, but a large, fenced yard is an ideal play-space.

The Akita can be good with children if raised with children, and often bonds to the entire family. These dogs are not usually hyperactive and fit well into a sedentary household. However, exercise is important for your dog, and a walk or playing time in the yard will improve the Akita's disposition and health. In addition to these traits, the Akita makes an excellent watchdog, and many talk (i.e. grunt, groan, etc.) to entertain themselves. Akita's will "woo" to greet you!

Some common health problems associated with the Akita are hip dysplasia, patella problems (bad knees), popping, hocks, and thyroid problems. The Akita also has several potential problems with visibility, including night blindness, and inward rolling lids. Be cautioned that this breed is also sensitive to anaesthesia.

If Akita's are left alone in the yard, an Akita will regress socially and begin exhibiting destructive behavior. The dog requires a good trainer, preferably an experienced owner. It tends to be stubborn, adverse to harsh methods, sensitive and difficult to train. The dog also requires daily attention, and can be aggressive with other pets and other dogs because of its strong prey drive. In addition, Akita's do not like being teased and consider eye contact a challenge. Never let a stranger hug your Akita, or get down to the dog's eye level!

A former bear-hunter in Japan, the Akita can make a nice pet if trained by a very experienced owner.

Further Akita Dog Resources